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Although many
of us might consider ourselves IT geeks, put us infront of a
DOS prompt command box and we'll be about as useful as an
ashtray on a motorcycle. Since the vast majority of the
servers on which our websites are located use Linux, it's a
good job that we have a simple to use Graphical User
Interface called cPanel. This software basically enables us
to interact with the Linux server in a point and click
environment – much like Windows on your PC.
You shouldn't confuse cPanel as a hosting company, it's
simply the name of the software which a vast majority of
hosting companies use, this confusion can easily arise
because many hosting companies advertise themselves as
cpanel web hosting companies!
But how do you get started with cPanel? First thing you need
to do is login, fortunately this is standardized across
every cPanel hosting company, you just type example.com/cpanel
in to your address bar (where 'example' is your actual
website name) and it will pop up a box asking you to login.
You simply need to put in your hosting login details which
you would have received by email when you signed up to the
hosting company.
Cpanel has a very standard layout which means even if you
move to another cpanel web hosting company you will feel
very comfortable in managing your site. On the left hand
side of the control panel you have a number of details like
space and bandwidth usage for the month, server status,
quick access to areas you use frequently and some hosting
companies even insert a few ads here.
The right column contains a large number of graphical icons
and this is where the meat of the system lies. It contains
all the functions required to manage your site from email,
web statistics, databases and file management. All the
features are very simple point and click and the cPanel
software does all the complex work like 'talking' to the
Linux server. To make things even simpler for the user, all
related functions are grouped together in their own boxes,
so you will find all the security functions in a box called
“Security”.
One of the first things you might want to set up is your
email address for your website. To do this locate the box
called “Mail” and within this box you will find an icon
called Email Accounts, this will take you to a page where
you can create a new email address for your website. All you
need to do is give the first part of the email, so if you
wanted to create the address sales@example.com then you
would just enter sales in the “Email” box. Then you will
need to enter a password – obviously choose something
difficult to guess, '123456' is not a secure password!
Confirm your password and then click “Create Account”.
Cpanel will talk to the server and your account will be
created just like that.
You will now see the address listed in the table below the
form. You have two options to read any email that is sent to
this account. The first is the easiest, you can simply
access the Webmail (you might be given a choice of Webmail
accounts, just choose any) from the link provided, or you
can configure it to work with your Outlook software and it
gives you complete step by step details on how to set up
your Outlook account to use this address.
Setting up your email is just the start, but most functions
within cPanel work in a very similar fashion, so go ahead
and start exploring. On a final note, although there are
alternatives to cPanel, we always recommend you go with a
cPanel web hosting company because it's so much easier to
use than the other options.
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